Mathematical Expressions

When writing mathematical expressions, use standard, familiar notation.

Consistency

Treat notation consistently throughout the document.

Notation Within Text

When notation is used within text, leave a double space between the text and the following or preceding symbol.

This shows that x=y.

Display long or complicated expressions on a line by themselves.

x/(x + y), x(x + y)-1 , Cn,r , exp(x2 + y2) .

Symbols, Signs, and Operators

Leave space between symbols.

y=0(x)=: cos x dx

When a plus, minus, or plus-or-minus symbol is used to designate the sign of a number, do not insert a space between them.

-12
+5

When a symbol is used as an operator on the number, do insert a space.

An integer > 1 is said to be prime if its only positive divisors are itself and 1.
>/=10
=0

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